History of Azhutha Block Panchayat
History of Azhutha Block Panchayat Situated in the heart of the Western Ghats in Idukki district, Azhutha is closely connected with Kerala’s social, economic, agricultural and tourism history. Rich in natural resources, the region has long been known for its forest wealth and agricultural production. The Azhutha region, comprising Peermade, Kumily, Vandiperiyar, Elappara, Peruvanthanam and Kokkayar, was once covered by dense forests. During the British colonial period, recognition of the region’s potential for plantation crops such as tea, coffee, cardamom and pepper marked a turning point in its development. The expansion of plantations attracted settlers from various regions, leading to the emergence of rural communities centred on agriculture, trade and employment.
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